Wednesday, 30 March 2011

Cottage Cheese Bread For A Bread Machine

Bread machines are crazy popular during the holiday rush. They make great gifts for busy people. Want fresh bread without having to get into the mess of playing with flour? A bread machine is your answer. All you do is measure ingredients and a few hours later some back to hot, fresh bread.

Recipes for making bread with a bread machine all have some basic ingredients, like flour, water, sugar and salt. Beyond the basic ingredients each recipe has its own variation. Special ingredients can be added for taste and texture. Other ingredients are added to lend color or softness to the loaf of bread.

Dairy products are often added to the dough to make the bread soft and fresh with a great aroma. Cheese cubes or shredded cheese can be added just before the kneading cycle is finished. That way the cheese is incorporated into the dough thoroughly, yet individual pieces of cheese are detected in the finished product. Most bread makers have an audible alarm near the end of the kneading cycle to alert you of the time to add the special ingredients.

Other dairy products are added in the mixing pan at the start. Milk can be substituted for the water called for in the bread recipe. Use the same quantity of milk as the recipe calls for water. Milk improves the taste of the bread and gives the crust a shine. When a delay cycle is used to make bread at a later time, dried milk should be added to the dry ingredients instead of using fresh milk. Instead of using a cup of fresh milk, use a cup of water and add a tablespoon of dried milk to the dry ingredients.

Cottage cheese or sour cream are used in bread machine recipes to give the bread softness and taste. Improved taste and texture are the marks of a good recipe that will be used again and again. Try substituting ¼ to ½ a cup of cottage cheese or sour cream for the same amount of water in your recipe.

To make cottage cheese bread measure the following ingredients into the mixing pan of your bread machine in the order given, and run a light bread cycle: ¾ cup tap water, 1 large egg, ½ cup cottage cheese, 3 cups bread flour, 1 ½ teaspoons salt, 2 tablespoons sugar, 1 tablespoon butter, 2 teaspoons dry yeast. This recipe makes a large two-pound loaf of delicious, moist bread. For best results the tap water should be cold.

Naomi Gallagher is a writer and a fantastic cook with a love for machines that help her make the most of her time in the kitchen. Making homemade bread has become one of her specialties. Learn more by visiting her sites where she likes to write about making bread and cooking great food: http://lazysusanspicerack.com/ and http://toastmasterbreadmachine.com/.

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Monday, 28 March 2011

What is Bread


Bread can come in different flavors, forms and sizes. However, they are typically all the same. You should know more about the different kinds to learn the many ways of making them. The more you understand the features and characteristics of dough, the better the quality of your products. Find out more about bread and see how much more you can add to create your own special taste and design.

What is Bread?

Bread is a basic food prepared by cooking water and dough of flour and potentially other ingredients. Doughs are generally baked in the Western world and several other countries. In other cuisines, bread is fried, steamed or baked on a hot skillet. It can be unleavened or leavened too.

Salt, leavening agents and fat like baking soda and yeast are basic ingredients. Bread may also have other ingredients like egg, sugar, milk, spice, fruit like raisins, nuts like walnuts, vegetables like onion and seeds like poppy seeds. Bread is among the oldest prepared foods in the world, dating back hundreds of years. Leavened bread can also be traced back to prehistoric periods.

More About Bread

Fresh bread is acquired for its quality, aroma, taste and texture. It is important to maintain its freshness to keep the food appetizing. Bread that has dried or stiffened past its ideal state is known to be stale. Recent bread is usually wrapped in plastic or paper film. It may also be stored in a container like a breadbox to keep it from drying. Bread kept in moist and warm environments is prone to mold growth. Bread that is kept at low temperatures like being placed inside a refrigerator can grow molds slower compared to bread kept at room temperature. This will turn stale immediately because of retrogradation.

The crumb is described by culinary experts and bakers as the soft inside part of the bread. This should not be mistaken with small pieces of bread that usually fall off called crumbs. The outside hard part of the bread is known as the crust.

Serving Bread

Bread can be served regardless of temperature. As soon as it is baked, it can eventually be toasted. Bread is usually eaten using your hands or a knife and fork. It can be eaten independently or together with other food and sauces like gravy, olive oil and sardines. It is also best served as a sandwich with cheese, vegetables or meat contained in between.

About the Crust

The crust of the bread is created from exposed dough during the cooking procedure. It is browned and hardened from caramelization of the proteins and sugars using the intense heat at the surface of the bread. The nature of the bread crust is different, based on the kind of bread and the manner of baking. Commercial bread is baked using jets the steam towards the bread directly to make a nice crust. Some bread crusts are unpalatable, especially among children. Crusts always have a different color compared to the rest of the bread.

Saturday, 26 March 2011

The Bread of Life and Bread Machine Recipes

The Bread of Life and Bread Machine Recipes

Here I have presented Part II of my collection of Bread Machine recipes that I have accumulated for several years. I hope you will find something that will interest you in this collection.

Bread Machine Biscuits

1 cup of milk

2 medium eggs

1 1/2 tsp of salt

2 tsp of sugar

2 Tbsp of shortening

3 3/4 cup of bread flour

1 1/4 tsp of bread machine yeast

Cornmeal used for the topping

Start off by preheating your grill to about the 500 degree temperature. Measure all of your ingredients together except for the cornmeal. Place them into the bread machine pan in the order listed above. Set your bread machine control panel to the dough setting.

Remove the dough to a floured counter top and cover it. Allow it to set for 15 minutes. Now proceed to roll the dough three inch round sections about ¼ inches thick. Place these on a baking sheet that has been sprinkled with the cornmeal. Brush each of them with a little water and then sprinkle cornmeal on the tops.

Cover the tray and place it in a warm place to rise for 35 minutes. It should double in its size. Lastly grill each of these for 7 minutes per side until they are a golden brown color.

Pizza Dough like Pizza hut

1 1/3 cups of water

2 tsp of sugar

1 1/4 tsp of salt

2 Tbsp of olive oil

2 Tbsp of cornmeal

2 cups of unbleached all purpose flour

1 cup of bread flour

1 tsp of baking powder

1/4 tsp of garlic powder

1/4 tsp of onion powder

1 1/2 tsp of yeast

Add all of the ingredients to your bread machine pan in order provided above or according to your particular machines instructions. Set the control panel to dough mode. This recipe will make two large pizza crusts.

Triple Cheese Pizza Topping

2 Tbsp. of Olive oil

2 minced cloves of Garlic

1 tsp. of dried Basil

1 Cup of Salsa

1/2 Cup of Asiago Cheese

1/2 Cup of Mozzarella

1/4 Cup of Parmesan

Salsa for the garnish

Mix together the garlic and the oil. Brush this mixture lightly over the dough allowing it to puddle in some of the creases of the dough. Top this with salsa and fresh basil. Mix the cheeses together and spread them over the salsa.

Light and Airy Portuguese White Bread

1 Cup of Water

1/3 Cup of Milk

1 1/3 Tbsp. of Sugar

2 tsp. of Salt

3 2/3 Cups of Flour

2 1/2 tsp. of Yeast

Add all of the above ingredients to the bread machine pan according to the recommendations of the machine manufacturer. Select the regular bread settings on the control panel.

Focaccia

1 1/3 Cups of Water

1 1/2 tsp. of Salt

1 tsp. of Sugar

3 1/3 Cups of Flour

2 1/4 tsp. of Yeast

Combine all the ingredients and select the dough cycle on your bread machine. Upon completion of the cycle remove the dough and place it on a floured countertop, cover it and let it sit for about 15 minutes. Next divide the dough into half and stretch each of the half's onto a 10 inch by 8 inch rectangle. Let the mixture rise for 30 minutes and then cover it with toppings of your choice. Bake at 375 degrees ion the lower rack of your oven for 30 minutes.

Feta and Spinach Twist

1 Cup of Water

1/2 Cup of Crumbled Feta Cheese

1 medium egg

1 1/2 tsp. of Olive Oil

3 3/4 Cup of bread flour

1 1/4 tsp of Yeast

Spinach Filling:

10 ounces of fresh Spinach

1 Tbsp of Melted Butter

1 finely minced Garlic Clove

1/4 Cup of Parmesan Cheese

2 tsp of Dried Oregano

1/2 Cup of Crumbled Feta cheese

1/4 Cup of sliced Olives

Topping:

1 egg white

1 Tbsp of Water

1 Tbsp of Parmesan cheese

Measure all of the ingredients into the bread machine pan in the order listed above. Select the Dough cycle on the bread machine control panel. To make the filling wash the spinach being sure to dry it completely. Remove any stems. Wilt the spinach in a microwave at High temperature setting for 3 minutes. At the half time point stir carefully. After microwaving squeeze out any excess moisture in the spinach and let it cool. Should you decide to use the frozen spinach ensure that it is the chopped spinach package.

Take a medium size bowl and gently mix together butter, the spinach, garlic, oregano and the parmesan cheese. Remove your dough and place it on a floured counter top. Cover the dough with a kitchen towel to allow it to rise for 15 minutes. Next roll out the dough to an eighteen by fifteen rectangle.

Now spread the filling mixture onto the dough leaving ½ inch along the edges. Sprinkle the Feta cheese as well as the olives onto the dough. Roll tightly similarly to a jellyroll. Pinch the seams to seal it up. Cut it in half length wise using a pair of scissors to prevent crushing it. With the filling facing up proceed to twist the sides together as if you were twisting several strands of rope together. While you keep the filling sides facing up place the completed package in a lightly greased tube pan.

Cover the pan and allow it to rise in a warm area for 60 minutes. It should be double in size when finished. Brush the mixture with egg wash and then sprinkle parmesan cheese on the top. Bake it in a preheated oven at 375 degrees for 55 minutes. When done the bread should have a hollow sound to it when tapped on bottom.

Cinnamon-Raisin Bread

It is important when making this bread to remember that should your cinnamon come in contact with your yeast it will ruin the yeast so always place cinnamon into the mixture before the flour or in the middle of the mixing process.

1 1/3 Cups of Milk

1 medium Egg

1 1/4 tsp. of Salt

1/4 Cup of Brown Sugar

2 Tbsp. of Shortening

1 1/2 tsp. of Cinnamon

3 3/4 Cups of Flour

1 tsp. of Yeast

1 Cup of Raisins

You may want to consider using 1/4 cup of Chopped nuts in the bread mixture also. Add the ingredients to the bread machine pan according to the recommendation of the machines manufacturer.

Cinnamon Rolls

4 Tbsp of melted butter

4 Tbsp of water

1/2 Box of instant vanilla pudding mix

1 Cup of milk

1 medium egg

1 Tbsp of sugar

1/2 tsp of salt

4 Cup of bread flour

2 1/2 tsp of yeast

Filling:

1/2 Cup of softened butter

1 Cup of brown sugar

2 tsp of cinnamon

For rolls place all ingredients in your bread machine following the specifications for that particular bread machine. Set the machines control panel for dough cycle. After the cycle has completed remove the dough from the machine and roll it out to a 17 inch by 10 inch rectangle.

For the filling mix the cinnamon and the brown sugar together. Spread the softened butter completely over the dough. Next sprinkle the cinnamon and brown sugar mixture upon the top. Roll the mixture tightly pinching the edges closed when it is completely rolled. Slice the rolled dough into sections ½ inch thick. Place it in a greased cake pan and let it rise until it doubles in size. Bake the dough at 350 degrees for 20 minutes. Make sure that you do not over bake it.

Frost with:

4 ounces of softened cream cheese

1/4 Cup of softened butter

1 1/2 Cup of powdered sugar

1/2 tsp of vanilla

1 1/2 tsp of milk

spread this mixture onto the warm rolls. They are usually their best when you serve them fresh.

Copyright @2008 Joseph Parish

For more information relating to survival visit us at http://www.survival-training.info

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Thursday, 24 March 2011

A Sourdough Starter Recipe

A Sourdough Starter Recipe

Sourdough started about 6,000 years ago when human found out how to boost the leavening and fermentation of grains to be brewed into drinks or baked into bread. A portion of the fermented grains were then saved by people in the past to begin the fermentation of the next batch of bread. Sourdough was then born from this recurring practice. The saved part is now referred to as a sourdough starter. The bread made from the mix is called sourdough bread.

What is Sourdough?

A sourdough starter is described as a natural leaven, or a mix of liquid and grains where wild yeasts and bacteria thrive to flavor and leaven the bread dough. The yeasts thrive naturally on the grain surface, in the air or soil and in fruits and vegetables. The bacteria are specific strains of the benign bacteria Lactobacillus.

Yeast and lactobacilli live peacefully in a symbiotic relationship. Both do not try to get food from each other. Yeast actually helps feed lactobacilli in certain cases. Lactobacilli, in turn, create an acidic area that is conducive for the yeast. The acids inside the culture will serve as an antibiotic wherein the lactobacilli can provide a protective environment for yeast. Lactobacilli help bread rise as well. Similar to yeast, the bacteria digest simple sugars located in flour to produce carbon dioxide and ethanol. The acetic and lactic acids created add flavor to the bread, having a wide array of flavors. In certain periods, the bread can have a sour tang because of sourdough.

The Recipe

The ingredients you will need are 2 cups of all-purpose flour, 1 packet or 2.25 teaspoons of active dry yeast, 2 teaspoons of granulated sugar and 2 cups of warm water (about 110 to 115 degrees F). You can also get good results by using whole wheat flour. Whole wheat start will not have a lot of rising action compared to something made with white flour. You have to plan longer rising periods. Adding whole wheat flour together with white flour can also be done to cut rising time.

More Tips

If you add some sugar, you will boost the yeast process. Yeast feeds on sugar to get extra energy. Yeast will rise by feeding on the sugars inside the flour and getting rid of carbon dioxide in the process. Do not put in too much sugar, however. If the water you use has chlorine, you can use bottled water, tap water or distilled water instead. Make sure you set this out for 1 days before you make the starter. Chlorine can cease the yeast development.

Mix the yeast, sugar and flour together in a sterile container. Ideally, you should only use ceramic or glass to contain 2 quarts. Stir in the water and continue mixing until you create a thick paste. Cover the container using a dish cloth and allow to sit at 70 to 80 degrees F. Temperatures higher than 100 degrees F usually kill the yeast. Observe how the yeast rises as you finish the process for optimum results.

Friday, 18 March 2011

Three Simple Bread Machine Recipes

Three Simple Bread Machine Recipes

The bread machine is perhaps my favorite kitchen appliance, and the smell of fresh bread wafting through the house on a Sunday morning is simply irresistible. The wondrous machine brings so much joy to our family, and makes it so easy to experiment that it seems we have a new flavor every week!

Sometimes though, it's nice to go back to the basics, to make the simplest bread there is. So today, I'd like to share our recipes for a simple Amish White Bread, Simple Whole Wheat Bread, and Bagel Bread. Read on.

Amish White Bread:

Treat yourself to this gorgeous fluffy pillow-like white bread. You'll need

- 2 cups warm water

- 2/3 cup sugar

- 1 1/2 tablespoons yeast

- 1 1/2 teaspoons salt

- 1/4 cup vegetable oil

- 6 cups bread flour

Instructions:

Dissolve the sugar in the water first, and stir in the active yeast. Then add to your bread machine in the order specified by the maker and set it on standard white bread setting, normally number 1.

Simple White Whole Wheat Bread:

For those of you who think white bread is unhealthy, well - it isn't if you make it yourself. The stuff you can buy in the shops - yep, that is pretty unhealthy. But if you are worried, then here is a whole wheat recipe instead.

- 1 cup warm water

- 2 teaspoons active dry yeast

- 1 1/4 tablespoon dry milk

- 1 teaspoon salt

- 1 1/2 tablespoons butter

- 1 1/4 tablespoons honey

- 1 tablespoon gluten

- 2 teaspoons molasses

Preparation:

The trick to making awesome whole wheat bread in the bread machine is to knead it twice. Add all the ingredients in the usual order specified by the machine maker, then when the knead cycle has finished, simply reset the machine and start again. This is assuming your machine doesn't have a specified whole wheat cycle - if it does, use that instead.

Bagel Bread:

The Bagel dough has a little more of a meaty texture to it, and is quite chewy and consequently filling. This is so simple to make you'll need to visit the store again!

- 110ml milk

- 5 tablespoons warm water

- 1 egg

- 310g bread flour

- 1 tablespoon caster sugar

- 1 teaspoon salt

- 1 1/2 teaspoon yeast

Set it on the basic bread cycle, and remember to leave to cool on a wire rack for at least an hour before cutting or serving it.

Enjoyed these bread machine recipes? If you have kids, why not try some of these bread craft kids recipes with your freshly baked bread!

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Monday, 14 March 2011

Comparing Sourdough With Sourbread

Originally, sourdough points to the cultures of various microbes located in the San Francisco area. Later on, the term refers to miners who brought sourdough starters everywhere they go. In recent periods, the growth of huge-scale commercial baking, plus the invention of different dough flavouring agents, led to sourdough referring to any type of sour bread, regardless of whether it is leavened with natural leaven starter or using commercial baker's yeast. The term may confuse a number of individuals, but knowing the details and understanding how it is made can better improve your technique.

The Differences

Sourdough starter is a culture of natural or wild yeast, together with lactobacilli in a medium of liquid and flour. It is propagated using ongoing feedings or refreshments with the sole purpose of leavening bread dough. It is ongoing and continues from one activation or bake to another. Sourdough bread has been leavened using a sourdough starter. It may or may not be a sour bread, based on the characteristics of the starter.

Sourdough is the term used to describe the natural leaven of natural or wild yeast and lactobacilli. It is the process of leavening bread using a natural leaven. The yeasted starter describes the starter that has the commercial bakers' yeast.

Being Sour

Sour bread, also known as faux sourdough, describes any kind of bread that has the sour flavor, because of a flavouring agent like souring salts, ingredients like vinegar or yogurt or process that does not include a natural leaven starter or a sourdough.

Sourdough bread does not have need to be sour bread. Sourdough bread can be very sour, although it is also normal for it not to be sour. It can be subtly flavored using delicious and rich wheaty flavors. With sourdough, the level of sourness will depend on several factors like the kind of grains, temperature, length of fermentation, specific yeast strains and lactobacilli and the amount of water.

About Hooch

As the starter is left in the refrigerator, the mixture will begin to separate, leading to a layer of liquid forming at the top. The liquid will have about 12 to 14 percent alcohol. Hooch is described as the alcoholic by-product of the process of fermentation. This is will feature a unique brownish color. The alcohol dissipates while baking. You can stir the liquid back into the starter before you use it. Hooch can build up in the starter, especially if you keep it in the refrigerator. You can pour it or stir it back inside. You can mix the hooch back in if the sourdough starter is on the dry area. Throw it away if the starter is very moist.

Natural Leavens

Starters created using commercial bakers' yeast are not natural leavens. These are actually yeasted starters that do not produce the same results in terms of shelf-life, flavor and texture like natural leaven starters. It is possible that a yeasted starter can be taken over using natural yeasts and changing it into a natural leaven.

Thursday, 10 March 2011

Breadmaking Ingredients

Breadmaking Ingredients

You can use different ingredients to make bread. It is important understand the characteristics of each, so that you can fully take advantage of the process, thereby adding more flavor, texture and quality. Each ingredient will determine a certain feature which will be displayed by the bread as well. Here are some tips about the things you can use.

About Yeast

Yeast is a living plant. It is a microscopic fungus that makes the bread rise as a result of its presence. It will require food, warmth and moisture to grow properly. Temperature should be around 100 to 110 degrees F to get the best results. Water is good, as well as honey, sugars and molasses. Yeast can ferment sugars into alcohol and carbon dioxide. The gas is then trapped inside the gluten network, leading the bread to rise until all the oxygen is consumed or the yeast is killed through over fermentation or baking.

The two common yeast types available are instant yeast and regular active dry yeast. The two have been dried to deactivation, although the yeast cells are not destroyed. Instant yeast dried at lower temperatures can produce more live cells and are fast to act when water or flour is added. Compared to active dry yeast, instant yeast does not have to be dissolved or proofed in warm water. This can be added together with the flour after the initial 2 cups of flour have been added.

On Active Dry Yeast

Active dry yeast has a tough outer shell that requires warm water and sweetener to get softer for 5 to 10 minutes before you add other ingredients. Glutathione in wheat germ can break down gluten. It is also present in yeast in minimal amounts. It does not affect the bread quality, considering that it remains in the yeast cell. Under adverse conditions, glutathione can leak out. The dissolving water should not be cooler than 100 degrees F if you are using active dry yeast.

Glutathione tends to leak out of the yeast cells very quickly in cool water, leading to weaker dough strength. The instant yeast ensures that the batter or flour temperature has a minimum temperature of 75 degrees F when you add the yeast. If the freshly milled flour is warm or over 120 degrees F, the liquid should be cooler than 90 degrees F to avoid overheating the dough and destroying the yeast.

Knowing the Liquids

Water is the cheapest, fastest and easiest liquid to use. The texture of the grain tends to be chewy, and the flavor, more obvious by adding water. Milk helps make bread rise faster. The bread also gains finer texture and acquires longer shelf life. Scald all the milk except for the canned one. Buttermilk helps make dough become tenderer and acquire a nicer taste. Yogurt adds tang and can be substituted for 1/2 of liquid replacement. Vegetable juices and broth like apple juice and tomato juice can be used to add nutrition and improve texture and taste.

Friday, 4 March 2011

Bread Leavening Process

Leavening is a very important part of bread making so that you can get bread that is both chewy and tasty. You should understand how it works, since breads among different cultures generally use the same technique. Some people also serve unleavened bread, especially in the Middle East. You will appreciate yeast more as you go through the steps. Here are some tips on how to begin.

On Bread Leavening

Leavening is the process of putting gas to dough during or before you bake to create lighter and more chewable bread. Most of the bread eaten in the West is leavened, although there are also unleavened breads that have symbolic use in Judaism and Christian churches. The bread chemical leavening is a basic technique that incorporates gas-producing chemicals.

There are a couple of common methods. The first method involves the use of baking powder or a self-rising flour the also includes baking powder. The second method involves adding an acidic ingredient like baking soda and buttermilk. The reaction of the soda and the acid leads to gas. Chemically leavened breads are referred to as soda breads and quick breads. The technique is usually done to make sweet breads, muffins and banana bread.

On Yeast and Leavening

Several breads are leavened using yeast, a kind of fungus having only a single cell. The yeast used to leaven bread is called Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which is the same species used to brew alcoholic beverages. The yeast will ferment carbohydrates in the flour and any sugar, thereby leading to carbon dioxide. A lot of bakers in America leaven the dough using commercially made baker's yeast. Baker's yeast provides you the benefit of creating quick, uniform and reliable results, since it comes from pure culture.

More on Yeast

The baker's yeast and sourdough method of baking bread typically follow a similar pattern. Water is mixed with salt, flour and the leavening agent. Other additions like fats, spices, seeds, herbs and fruits are not needed to bake bread, but are also used often. The mixed dough is allowed to rise 1 or more times so bakers will punch down the dough and allow it to rise again and again. The loaves are formed and the bread is ultimately baked inside the oven.

Several breads are created from straight dough, so all ingredients are combined in a single step. The dough is baked after the rising period. Dough can also be made using the starter method, when some of the water, flour and leavening are mixed 1 day or so before baking. These are allowed to ferment for 1 night. During baking, all other ingredients are added and the rest of the process is similar to straight dough. A more flavourful bread with better texture is made.

Steam Leavening

Rapidly expanding steam created while baking can leaven the bread. The method is both basic but unpredictable. The popover is the most common steam-leavened bread. Steam-leavening can be unexpected since steam cannot be created until the bread is baked. Regardless of the agents, steam leavening can be done. Agents include sourdough, egg snow, soda powder and yeast.

Wednesday, 2 March 2011

Make Flat Bread


Flat bread is one of the easiest types of bread to make. There are different kinds available as well. You can expect to whip up a couple or more in only a few hours. You can even have fun inviting your partner or kids along to do the bread making. Flat bread can be very tasty and nutritious, while there are also others that are simple and fat-free. Here are some tips.

Making Fat-Free Flat Bread

Some of the ingredients you will need to begin include baking powder, hot water and flour. Get 1 tablespoon of baking powder for every 2 cups of flour. Mix the dry ingredients thoroughly. Use the dough hooks in a mixer using relatively slow speed. Add the hot water slowly until you form a thick and sticky ball. Use dry flour on both hands, on the counter and on the rolling pin to keep the dough from sticking. Hand knead the dough and be careful not to over knead.

Start forming dough balls with sizes slightly bigger compared to a golf ball. Roll the dough into a circle about 1/8 inch thick. Cook the dough immediately over medium heat or less. Flip it once after the bubbles rise in the dough. Cover the cooked fried bread using a towel until everything is ready to eat. Enjoy the flat bread and eat the same way you would a tortilla. You can deep fry it with butter or sprinkle on some sugar and cinnamon to be enjoyed as a delectable dessert.

You will find it easier to use a round cast iron griddle, although a good mixer can do a decent job. If you do not own a mixer, you can stir the contents using your hand and a sturdy wooden spoon. You can even mix using your fingers. Knead the dough briefly, not like you would a yeasted bread. The goal is just to blend the dough to create smooth consistently, instead of building gluten.

A More Versatile Recipe

Get a cup of white all-purpose flour and a cup of whole wheat flour. This recipe becomes an Indian and Mexican fusion because of the flours used. Add 1 package of dry yeast to the dry flour to keep it protected from the warm water. Add 1 teaspoon of salt and 1 tablespoon of sugar. If you want to experiment using other spices like rosemary, sesame seeds and garlic, you may add these as well. Mix all the dry ingredients very well. Add 2 tablespoons of vegetable oil into the flour and spices using your hands.

Divide the dough and form evenly round balls. Measure 1 cup of hot water in a measuring cup and 1 tablespoon of molasses or honey. Add these to the dry ingredients and mix together until you form a soft ball that is not very sticky.

Allow everything to rest for 30 minutes. Make 8 to 10 small balls. Cut the dough ball into 2, then half this again. Flatten the round balls using a rolling pin. Allow the dough to rest for a few minutes, while waiting for the griddle to get warm. Cook the dough using medium high heat. When the bread puffs and bubbles, flatten using a spatula and push the air bubble around the inside before you press firmly to let go of the air.